State Shapeshifter Open Response

This passage covers water’s ability to transition between its three states—solid, liquid, and gas—and explains the role of temperature in these transitions. It begins with how ice forms through the arrangement of water molecules in a crystal lattice. The text then explains the properties of liquid water, focusing on its ability to exist in a wide range of temperatures. Lastly, it highlights water vapor, where heat causes water molecules to move freely, forming gas.

By reading about state transitions, students strengthen their science literacy and vocabulary with terms like “hexagonal symmetry” and “hydrogen bonding.” The passage helps with comprehension as students follow water’s state changes, linking temperature to molecular movement. It also encourages critical thinking, as students must understand how different states impact real-world phenomena. Additionally, clear paragraph structures help with understanding complex sentence formation.