Gold & Glory

Exploration in the 1400s and 1500s was driven by the search for gold, glory, and God. Explorers wanted wealth, power, and a chance to spread Christianity. Spain, France, and England all sent explorers to claim land. While exploration created trade opportunities, it also caused conflict with Native Americans. These voyages changed history and opened the way for colonization.

This passage boosts vocabulary with terms like “colonization” and “explorers.” Students practice comprehension by identifying three clear motives for exploration. Critical thinking develops as they evaluate both positive and negative effects. Writing summaries helps with grammar and clarity of ideas. The text also builds connections between motives and long-term history.