Native Voices Open Response

This passage describes the difficult choices Native American groups faced during the Civil War. Some supported the Union, others the Confederacy, and some tried to remain neutral. Native soldiers fought in battles, often suffering hunger and loss. After the war, Native Americans lost even more land and rights despite their sacrifices. Their contributions were often overlooked in history.

Passages like this help students understand perspectives often left out of mainstream history. They expand vocabulary with cultural and historical terms like “territory” and “loyalties.” Students strengthen comprehension by recognizing how groups faced divided choices. Critical thinking develops as readers compare Native struggles to those of other groups. Grammar practice comes from reading complex sentences that explain causes and outcomes.