Mountain Dangers

This passage describes the predators and threats that llamas face in the wild. Pumas are their main natural predators, along with foxes and Andean condors that target young or weak llamas. Environmental challenges like cold weather, snow, and habitat loss also threaten them. Llamas can suffer from parasites such as lice and ticks, and diseases like foot rot. However, they rely on their herd behavior, strong immune systems, and natural instincts to stay healthy and safe.

Students enhance their understanding of animal adaptation and ecosystem challenges. The passage builds vocabulary about environmental threats and diseases, improving scientific literacy. It also develops cause-and-effect comprehension skills and fosters empathy and awareness about wildlife survival.